Cambodia begins dismantling coastal barrier in Koh Kong

An aerial image shows a 300-metre breakwater built off Cambodia’s Koh Kong province, a structure that raised environmental and territorial concerns from Thai authorities before dismantling began on Saturday. (Photo supplied)
An aerial image shows a 300-metre breakwater built off Cambodia’s Koh Kong province, a structure that raised environmental and territorial concerns from Thai authorities before dismantling began on Saturday. (Photo supplied)

Cambodia has agreed to dismantle its controversial breakwater built into the Gulf of Thailand while the Royal Thai Navy has rejected media reports claiming it issued demands or threats to force Cambodia to dismantle the structure.

The dispute centres on Cambodia’s construction of a 300-metre breakwater in its coastal Koh Kong province, which borders Thailand’s Trat province. The structure extends outward into the Gulf of Thailand rather than running parallel to the coastline, making it ineffective as a wave barrier and raising concerns that it could cause Thailand to lose maritime territory.

The structure — located in Ban Hat Lek of Trat’s Khlong Yai district — expanded Cambodian land and maritime area while altering coastal currents, causing erosion on Thai shores.

During negotiations, the Thai side issued a clear ultimatum: failure to dismantle the barrier would leave Thailand no choice but to stop access to the Koh Kong bridge, a strategic resupply route for Cambodia.

Cambodia accepted the terms and began dismantling the barrier at around 4pm on Saturday.

Vocabulary

  • barrier: a wall, pile of sandbags, etc., that prevents water from entering - สิ่งกีดขวาง
  • breakwater (noun): a wall built out into the sea to protect the shore or harbour from the force of the waves - กำแพงกันคลื่น
  • current: a strong movement of water in one direction - กระแสน้ำ
  • dismantle: to take something apart - รื้อ
  • dispute: a serious disagreement - ข้อโต้แย้ง
  • erosion: gradually destroying the surface of something through the action of wind, rain, etc; to be gradually destroyed in this way - การกัดกร่อน,การเซาะ
  • ineffective: not working correctly or not doing what you want it to do - ซึ่งใช้การไม่ได้, ซึ่งไม่ได้ผล
  • maritime: connected with human activity at sea; near the sea or coast - ทางทะเล, เกี่ยวกับทะเล
  • parallel: when the distance between two lines, etc. is the same all along their length - ขนาน
  • strategic: carefully planned in order to achieve a particular goal, especially in war, business, or politics - ทางยุทธศาสตร์
  • structure: something large such as a building or a bridge that is built from different parts - โครงสร้าง
  • territory: an area of land controlled by a particular country, leader or army - อาณาบริเวณ  อาณาเขตประเทศ
  • ultimatum: a statement that orders someone to do something and threatens to punish or attack them if they do not - คำขาด

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