BangkokPost.com

LEARNING
More+

FLASHCARDS

Intermediate

Financial

Unlock your financial understanding with these interactive flashcards. Learn essential financial terms in accounting, investing and money management. Perfect for finance students, business professionals and anyone wanting to improve their personal finance skills or boost career growth. Download the PDF or print on demand today.

  • asset
    Play sound
    /ˈæs.et/
    something valuable belonging to a person or organisation that can be used for the payment of debts
    Play sound
    สินทรัพย์
  • liability
    Play sound
    /ˌlaɪ.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/
    the responsibility of a person, business or organisation to pay or give up something of value
    Play sound
    หนี้สิน, ภาระหน้าที่
  • equity
    Play sound
    /ˈek.wɪ.ti/
    the money value of a property or business after debts have been subtracted
    Play sound
    ส่วนของผู้ถือหุ้น
  • revenue
    Play sound
    /ˈrev.ən.juː/
    the income that a government or company receives regularly
    Play sound
    รายได้
  • expense
    Play sound
    /ɪkˈspens/
    the use of money, time or effort
    Play sound
    ค่าใช้จ่าย
  • profit
    Play sound
    /ˈprɒf.ɪt/
    money that is earned in trade or business after paying the costs of producing and selling goods and services
    Play sound
    กำไร
  • loss
    Play sound
    /lɒs/
    a situation in which a business spends more money than it earns
    Play sound
    การขาดทุน
  • dividend
    Play sound
    /ˈdɪvɪdend/
    part of the profit of a company that is paid to shareholders
    Play sound
    เงินปันผล
  • interest
    Play sound
    /ˈɪn.trest/
    money that is charged, esp. by a bank, when you borrow money, or money that is paid to you for the use of your money
    Play sound
    ดอกเบี้ย
  • inflation
    Play sound
    /ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/
    a general, continuous increase in prices
    Play sound
    เงินเฟ้อ
  • deflation
    Play sound
    /dɪˈfleɪ.ʃən/
    an economic situation in which prices fall and there is a reduction in wages and government spending, and low levels of growth
    Play sound
    เงินฝืด
  • exchange rate
    Play sound
    /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ ˌreɪt/
    the rate at which the money of one country can be changed for the money of another country
    Play sound
    อัตราการแลกเปลี่ยนเงินตราระหว่างประเทศ
  • capital
    Play sound
    /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/
    money and possessions, especially a large amount of money used for producing more wealth or for starting a new business
    Play sound
    ทุน
  • investment
    Play sound
    /ɪnˈvest.mənt/
    the act of putting money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or get an advantage, or the money, effort, time, etc. used to do this
    Play sound
    การลงทุน
  • risk
    Play sound
    /rɪsk/
    the possibility that an investment will lose money
    Play sound
    ความเสี่ยง
  • return
    Play sound
    /rɪˈtɜːn/
    the profit that you get from an investment
    Play sound
    ผลกำไร
  • credit
    Play sound
    /ˈkred.ɪt/
    a method of paying for goods or services at a later time, usually paying interest as well as the original money
    Play sound
    สินเชื่อ
  • debt
    Play sound
    /det/
    the amount of money that is owed by a person, company, country, etc. and that they usually have to pay interest on
    Play sound
    หนี้, ภาวะที่เป็นหนี้
  • bond
    Play sound
    /bɒnd/
    an official paper given by the government or a company to show that you have lent them money that they will pay back to you at a particular interest rate
    Play sound
    พันธบัตร
  • stock
    Play sound
    /stɒk/
    the amount of money that a company has through selling shares to people
    Play sound
    หุ้น
  • shareholder
    Play sound
    /ˈʃeəˌhəʊl.dər/
    a person who owns shares in a company and therefore gets part of the company's profits and the right to vote on how the company is controlled
    Play sound
    ผู้ถือหุ้น
  • cash flow
    Play sound
    /ˈkæʃ ˌfləʊ/
    the amount of money moving into and out of a business
    Play sound
    กระแสเงินสด
  • balance sheet
    Play sound
    /ˈbæl.əns ˌʃiːt/
    a statement that shows the value of a company's assets (= things of positive value) and its debts
    Play sound
    งบดุล
  • income statement
    Play sound
    /ˈɪŋkʌm ˈsteɪtmənt/
    a document that shows a company's profit or loss in a particular period of time
    Play sound
    งบกำไรขาดทุน
  • budget
    Play sound
    /ˈbʌdʒ.ɪt/
    the amount of money you have available to spend
    Play sound
    งบประมาณ
  • mortgage
    Play sound
    /ˈmɔː.ɡɪdʒ/
    an agreement that allows you to borrow money from a bank or similar organisation, especially in order to buy a house, or the amount of money itself
    Play sound
    การจำนอง
  • loan
    Play sound
    /ləʊn/
    an amount of money that is borrowed, often from a bank, and has to be paid back, usually together with an extra amount of money that you have to pay as a charge for borrowing
    Play sound
    เงินกู้
  • collateral
    Play sound
    /kəˈlæt.ər.əl/
    valuable property owned by someone who wants to borrow money, that they agree will become the property of the company or person who lends the money if the debt is not paid back
    Play sound
    หลักทรัพย์ประกัน
  • liquidity
    Play sound
    /lɪˈkwɪd.ə.ti/
    the fact of being available in the form of money, rather than investments or property, or of being able to be changed into money easily
    Play sound
    สภาพคล่อง
  • market value
    Play sound
    /ˈmɑː.kɪt ˌvæl.juː/
    the price at which something can be sold, at a particular time in a particular place
    Play sound
    มูลค่าราคาตลาด
  • net worth
    Play sound
    /ˌnetˈwɜːθ/
    the ​value of the ​assets (property and money)​ that a ​person or ​business has, after any ​debts are taken away
    Play sound
    ค่าสุทธิ
  • hedge
    Play sound
    /hedʒ/
    to protect yourself from a risk, especially a financial one
    Play sound
    ลดความสูญเสียในการลงทุน
  • insurance
    Play sound
    /ɪnˈʃɔː.rəns/
    an agreement in which you pay a company money and they pay your costs if you have an accident, injury, etc.
    Play sound
    การประกัน
  • mutual fund
    Play sound
    /ˈmjuː.tʃu.əl ˌfʌnd/
    a service where financial experts invest the money of many people in many different companies
    Play sound
    เงินทุนร่วม
  • pension
    Play sound
    /ˈpen.ʃən/
    an amount of money paid regularly by the government or a private company to a person who does not work any more because they are too old or have become ill
    Play sound
    บำนาญ
  • savings
    Play sound
    /ˈseɪ.vɪŋz/
    the money that you keep in an account in a bank or similar financial organization
    Play sound
    เงินออม
  • deposit
    Play sound
    /dɪˈpɒz.ɪt/
    a payment, especially into a bank account
    Play sound
    เงินฝาก
  • withdrawal
    Play sound
    /wɪðˈdrɔː.əl/
    when you take money out of a bank account
    Play sound
    การถอน
  • transaction
    Play sound
    /trænˈzæk.ʃən/
    an occasion when someone buys or sells something, or when money is exchanged or the activity of buying or selling something
    Play sound
    ธุรกรรม
  • bankrupt
    Play sound
    /ˈbæŋ.krʌpt/
    unable to pay what you owe, and having had control of your financial matters given, by a law court, to a person who sells your property to pay your debts
    Play sound
    ล้มละลาย
DOWNLOAD

Other Categories